Então & tão... que
Carregando traduções...
A dupla que mais confunde não é so e then, é so e such. O primeiro acompanha adjetivo solto; o segundo acompanha substantivo, com ou sem adjetivo grudado nele. Por isso "so a good movie" quebra e "such a good movie" funciona, e não há lógica em português que avise. Há ainda o so de início de frase, que traduz "então" no sentido de retomar o assunto — esse é oral, e escrito num e-mail formal soa desleixado. Ao traduzir, repare que a segunda metade da frase quase sempre é consequência involuntária: ninguém fez o teste ficar difícil de propósito para ninguém passar.
Traduzir frase inteira ensina o que traduzir palavra não ensina: a ordem, o tempo verbal e a preposição só aparecem quando a frase existe. Cada uma destas aceita 13.1 formas diferentes em média — porque quase nunca há uma resposta única, e reconhecer as variantes é metade do trabalho de entender quem fala. Role para cima para treinar, de graça e sem cadastro.
| Frase | Como se diz | Outras formas aceitas | Formas |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eu estudei bastante, então passei. | I studied a lot, so I passed. | I studied hard, so I passed. · I studied really hard, so I passed. | 11 |
| Eu perdi o ônibus, então cheguei atrasado. | I missed the bus, so I arrived late. | I missed the bus, so I got there late. · I missed the bus, so I was late. | 11 |
| Ela treinou muito, então ficou mais forte. | She trained a lot, so she got stronger. | She trained hard, so she got stronger. · She trained a lot, so she became stronger. | 11 |
| Estava muito barulho, então eu não consegui dormir. | It was very noisy, so I could not sleep. | It was too loud, so I could not sleep. · There was a lot of noise, so I could not sleep. | 10 |
| Eu acordei tarde, então perdi a aula. | I woke up late, so I missed class. | I got up late, so I missed class. · I woke up late, so I missed the lesson. | 10 |
| Eu não estudei, então fui mal na prova. | I did not study, so I did badly on the test. | I did not study, so I did poorly on the test. · I did not study, so I did not do well on the test. | 11 |
| Ela estava doente, então ficou em casa. | She was sick, so she stayed home. | She was sick, so she stayed at home. · She was ill, so she stayed home. | 12 |
| Eu economizei dinheiro, então consegui viajar. | I saved money, so I was able to travel. | I saved up money, so I was able to travel. · I saved money, so I could travel. | 14 |
| Ele treinou todo dia, então melhorou muito. | He trained every day, so he improved a lot. | He trained every day, so he got a lot better. · He trained every day, so he improved greatly. | 12 |
| A gente saiu cedo, então chegou no horário. | We left early, so we arrived on time. | We left early, so we got there on time. · We left early, so we made it on time. | 12 |
| Eu estava com fome, então comi rápido. | I was hungry, so I ate quickly. | I was hungry, so I ate fast. · I was really hungry, so I ate quickly. | 10 |
| Ele ficou nervoso, então errou. | He got nervous, so he made a mistake. | He got nervous, so he messed up. · He got nervous, so he got it wrong. | 13 |
| Ela praticou bastante, então falou melhor. | She practiced a lot, so she spoke better. | She practiced hard, so she spoke better. · She practiced a lot, so she spoke much better. | 12 |
| Eu me distraí, então esqueci o que ia fazer. | I got distracted, so I forgot what I was going to do. | I got distracted, so I forgot what I was gonna do. · I got distracted, so I forgot what I was about to do. | 10 |
| Ele não dormiu bem, então ficou cansado. | He did not sleep well, so he was tired. | He did not sleep well, so he got tired. · He slept poorly, so he was tired. | 10 |
| A internet caiu, então eu não consegui entrar. | The internet went down, so I could not log in. | The internet went down, so I could not sign in. · The internet crashed, so I could not log in. | 12 |
| Eu perdi a chave, então não consegui entrar. | I lost the key, so I could not get in. | I lost the key, so I could not get inside. · I lost the key, so I could not go in. | 11 |
| Ela ficou muito feliz, então sorriu. | She was very happy, so she smiled. | She got very happy, so she smiled. · She became very happy, so she smiled. | 16 |
| Ele não prestou atenção, então não entendeu. | He did not pay attention, so he did not understand. | He did not pay attention, so he did not get it. · He did not pay attention, so he did not catch it. | 10 |
| Eu corri muito, então fiquei sem fôlego. | I ran a lot, so I got out of breath. | I ran a lot, so I became out of breath. · I ran a lot, so I was out of breath. | 16 |
| A gente falou demais, então o tempo passou rápido. | We talked too much, so time passed quickly. | We talked too much, so time passed fast. · We talked too much, so time flew. | 15 |
| Ele trabalhou muito, então ficou estressado. | He worked a lot, so he got stressed. | He worked a lot, so he became stressed. · He worked a lot, so he got stressed out. | 15 |
| Eu fiquei com medo, então não fui. | I got scared, so I did not go. | I was afraid, so I did not go. · I got frightened, so I did not go. | 10 |
| Ela chegou tarde, então perdeu a reunião. | She arrived late, so she missed the meeting. | She showed up late, so she missed the meeting. · She got there late, so she missed the meeting. | 11 |
| Eu não ouvi direito, então respondi errado. | I did not hear properly, so I answered wrong. | I did not hear it right, so I answered incorrectly. · I did not hear well, so I answered wrong. | 10 |
| Ele esqueceu o nome, então ficou sem graça. | He forgot the name, so he felt awkward. | He forgot the name, so he felt embarrassed. · He forgot the name, so he felt uncomfortable. | 16 |
| A comida estava ruim, então ninguém comeu. | The food was bad, so nobody ate. | The food was bad, so no one ate. · The food tasted bad, so nobody ate it. | 16 |
| Eu estava com pressa, então fiz errado. | I was in a hurry, so I did it wrong. | I was in a rush, so I did it wrong. · I was rushing, so I did it wrong. | 18 |
| Eu treinei mais, então fiquei mais forte. | I trained more, so I got stronger. | I trained more, so I became stronger. · I trained more, so I grew stronger. | 15 |
| Ela estudou certinho, então passou fácil. | She studied properly, so she passed easily. | She studied correctly, so she passed easily. · She studied the right way, so she passed easily. | 15 |
| Eu fiquei acordado até tarde, então acordei cansado. | I stayed up late, so I woke up tired. | I stayed up late, so I woke up feeling tired. · I stayed up late, so I got up tired. | 12 |
| Ele não se cuidou, então ficou doente. | He did not take care of himself, so he got sick. | He did not look after himself, so he got sick. · He did not take care of himself, so he got ill. | 10 |
| Eu me organizei melhor, então terminei mais rápido. | I organized myself better, so I finished faster. | I organized myself better, so I finished quicker. · I got better organized, so I finished faster. | 16 |
| A gente esperou muito, então foi embora. | We waited a long time, so we left. | We waited so long, so we left. · We waited a long time, so we went away. | 16 |
| Eu não comi nada, então fiquei fraco. | I did not eat anything, so I felt weak. | I did not eat anything, so I got weak. · I ate nothing, so I felt weak. | 10 |
| Ela estudou cedo, então ficou tranquila depois. | She studied early, so she felt calm later. | She studied early, so she was calm later. · She studied early, so she felt relaxed later. | 10 |
| Ele se perdeu, então demorou pra chegar. | He got lost, so it took him longer to arrive. | He got lost, so it took him longer to get there. · He got lost, so he took longer to arrive. | 18 |
| Eu esqueci o carregador, então o celular morreu. | I forgot the charger, so my phone died. | I forgot the charger, so the phone died. · I forgot the charger, so my phone ran out of battery. | 12 |
| A gente não se planejou, então deu tudo errado. | We did not plan, so everything went wrong. | We did not plan ahead, so everything went wrong. · We did not plan ahead, so it all went wrong. | 10 |
| Eu pratiquei mais, então comecei a entender melhor. | I practiced more, so I started to understand better. | I practiced more, so I began to understand better. · I practiced more, so I started understanding better. | 18 |
| Ela ficou com vergonha, então não falou nada. | She felt embarrassed, so she did not say anything. | She felt embarrassed, so she said nothing. · She felt embarrassed, so she did not say a thing. | 11 |
| Ele ficou sem internet, então não conseguiu trabalhar. | He had no internet, so he could not work. | He did not have internet, so he could not work. · He was without internet, so he could not work. | 11 |
| Eu ouvi a notícia, então fiquei preocupado. | I heard the news, so I got worried. | I heard the news, so I became worried. · I heard the news, so I was worried. | 14 |
| A gente se atrasou, então perdeu o começo. | We were late, so we missed the beginning. | We were late, so we missed the start. · We ran late, so we missed the beginning. | 15 |
| Ela treinou bastante, então ganhou confiança. | She trained a lot, so she gained confidence. | She trained a lot, so she built confidence. · She trained a lot, so she built up confidence. | 18 |
| Eu bebi pouca água, então fiquei com dor de cabeça. | I drank too little water, so I got a headache. | I drank too little water, so I had a headache. · I drank too little water, so I ended up with a headache. | 10 |
| Ele ficou irritado, então falou grosso. | He got irritated, so he spoke rudely. | He became irritated, so he spoke rudely. · He got irritated, so he talked rudely. | 16 |
| Eu anotei tudo, então não esqueci nada. | I wrote everything down, so I did not forget anything. | I wrote it all down, so I did not forget anything. · I took notes on everything, so I did not forget anything. | 10 |
| A gente resolveu rápido, então sobrou tempo. | We solved it quickly, so we had time left. | We solved it fast, so we had time left. · We resolved it quickly, so we had time left. | 24 |
| Ela pediu desculpa, então ficou tudo bem. | She apologized, so everything was fine. | She apologized, so everything was okay. · She said sorry, so everything was fine. | 16 |
| O teste estava tão difícil que ninguém passou? | Was the test so hard that nobody passed? | Was the test so difficult that nobody passed? · Was the exam so hard that nobody passed? | 12 |
| Ela está tão ocupada que não pode falar? | Is she so busy that she cannot talk? | Is she so busy that she cannot speak? · Is she too busy to talk? | 15 |
| Ele falou tão rápido que você não entendeu? | Did he speak so fast that you did not understand? | Did he speak so quickly that you did not understand? · Did he talk so fast that you did not understand? | 12 |
| Foi uma festa tão chata que você saiu mais cedo? | Was it such a boring party that you left early? | Was the party so boring that you left early? · Was it such a dull party that you left early? | 13 |
| Eles são tão ricos que nunca trabalham? | Are they so rich that they never work? | Are they so rich that they don't work? · Are they so wealthy that they never have to work? | 12 |
| Você comeu tanto que passou mal? | Did you eat so much that you got sick? | Did you eat so much that you felt sick? · Did eating so much make you sick? | 15 |
| A caixa é tão pesada que você não consegue levantar? | Is the box so heavy that you cannot lift it? | Is the box so heavy that you can't lift it? · Is the box too heavy for you to lift? | 12 |
| O filme foi tão assustador que você gritou? | Was the movie so scary that you screamed? | Was the movie so scary that it made you scream? · Was the movie so frightening that you screamed? | 12 |
| Choveu tanto que o jogo foi cancelado? | Did it rain so hard that the game was cancelled? | Did it rain so much that the game was cancelled? · Was the game cancelled because of so much rain? | 17 |
| Ele é um jogador tão bom que sempre ganha? | Is he such a good player that he always wins? | Is he such a good player that he never loses? · Is he so good that he always wins? | 13 |
| Você estava tão cansado que dormiu na aula? | Were you so tired that you slept in class? | Were you so tired you fell asleep in class? · Did you fall asleep in class because you were so tired? | 13 |
| O café está tão quente que você não consegue beber? | Is the coffee so hot that you cannot drink it? | Is the coffee so hot that you cannot drink? · Is the coffee too hot to drink? | 11 |
| Foi um erro tão grande que ele foi demitido? | Was it such a big mistake that he was fired? | Was the mistake so big that he got fired? · Was it such a huge mistake that he was fired? | 12 |
| Ela cantou tão bem que todos aplaudiram? | Did she sing so well that everyone applauded? | Did she sing so well that everybody clapped? · Did everyone applaud because she sang so well? | 17 |
| A fila estava tão longa que você desistiu? | Was the line so long that you gave up? | Was the queue so long that you gave up? · Did you give up because of the long line? | 15 |
| Ele é um homem tão legal que todos gostam dele? | Is he such a nice guy that everyone likes him? | Is he such a nice man that everybody likes him? · Is he so nice that everyone likes him? | 15 |
| O livro é tão interessante que você não parou de ler? | Is the book so interesting that you did not stop reading? | Is the book so interesting that you can't put it down? · Is the book so good that you haven't stopped reading? | 12 |
| Você ficou tão feliz que chorou? | Were you so happy that you cried? | Did you get so happy that you cried? · Did happiness make you cry? | 15 |
| O barulho foi tão alto que te acordou? | Was the noise so loud that it woke you up? | Was the noise so loud that it woke you? · Did the noise wake you because it was so loud? | 11 |
| É um dia tão bonito que você quer passear? | Is it such a beautiful day that you want to go for a walk? | Is it such a nice day that you want to take a walk? · Is the day so beautiful that you want to go out? | 12 |
A consequência direta. Usamos para mostrar o que aconteceu (ou vai acontecer) como resultado de uma ação anterior.
"Estudei bastante, então passei. (Consequência)"
I studied a lot, so I passed.
"Perdi o ônibus, por isso cheguei atrasado. (Efeito)"
I missed the bus, so I arrived late.
"Estava barulho, então não consegui dormir. (Resultado)"
It was noisy, so I couldn't sleep.
Quer a lista inteira numa trilha só? Veja todas as frases. E para os blocos prontos que aparecem nelas, veja os chunks.